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SOMDEJ JAROENSUPPERCH,M.D.
Gallstones, also known as choleliths, are a condition arising from the accumulation of substances within the gallbladder. These substances harden and form stones within the gallbladder, leading to the development of gallstones. Patients with this condition may experience symptoms such as abdominal discomfort, bloating, and recurring abdominal pain, especially after consuming fatty foods. While some cases may be asymptomatic, others exhibit noticeable symptoms.
Gallstones are treatable through surgical removal of both the gallbladder and the stones. The abnormality of the gallbladder often stems from inflammation, which can be triggered by various factors such as infection, trauma, or the presence of polyps. However, the primary cause of gallbladder inflammation, accounting for around 95% of cases, is the formation of gallstones.
Gallstones are composed of different substances, including cholesterol and bilirubin, and can vary in size. They can cause blockages in the bile ducts, resulting in severe pain and other complications. Surgical intervention, such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy or open surgery, is often recommended for patients with symptomatic gallstones to alleviate discomfort and prevent further complications.
Exploring the Fair, Fat, Female, Fertile & Forty (5F) group, it’s evident that European or American women aged over 40, who have experienced pregnancies and have weight concerns, face a significantly elevated risk of Gallstones.
Many people with gallstones don’t experience symptoms and may not even be aware of their presence. However, when symptoms do occur, they can include:
The exact cause of gallstone formation isn’t fully understood, but there are several factors that can contribute to their development:
Gallstones can be diagnosed through imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. Blood tests may also be used to check for signs of inflammation or infection.
The wish for gallstones to vanish without intervention is a common hope. Many desire a straightforward “yes” to this question. However, in reality, gallstones do not naturally dissolve. Even if a gallstone is expelled from the gallbladder, it may become lodged elsewhere and cause complications. Ignoring gallstones is not a safe strategy either; neglecting them can increase the risk of further complications.
In truth, while some small gallstones might pass without medical treatment, assuming that all gallstones will disappear on their own is not accurate. Regular medical evaluation, accurate diagnosis, and professional guidance are essential for managing gallstone-related issues and minimizing potential complications.
Gallstone treatment involves surgical removal of the gallbladder and the stones themselves. There are two primary methods for treatment:
While the choice between Gallstones open surgery and Laparoscopic cholecystitis depends on factors like the severity of the condition and the patient’s medical history, both methods have proven effective in treating gallstones and related symptoms. Consulting a medical professional is crucial to determine the most suitable approach for each individual.
The Surgical Center at Praram 9 Hospital offers a full range of surgical specialties. Our multidisciplinary team of surgeons and specialists are well experienced and amongst the top in the country.
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